Intermodal transportation refers to the movement of goods using multiple modes of transportation, such as trucks, trains, ships, and planes. The use of multiple modes of transportation allows for greater efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility in moving goods across different distances and geographical locations.
Intermodal transportation is becoming increasingly popular in logistics as it offers greater flexibility, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness than traditional single-mode transportation. It also helps to reduce congestion on roads, lower carbon emissions, and improve supply chain resilience.
There are several types of intermodal transportation used in logistics, including :
Truck-Rail Intermodal : This involves the movement of goods by truck to a rail terminal, where the cargo is then transferred to a train for long-distance transport. This mode of transportation is commonly used for moving large volumes of goods over long distances, such as across the country.
Truck-Air Intermodal : This mode of transportation involves the use of trucks to transport goods to an airport, where the cargo is then loaded onto planes for air transportation. It is commonly used for time-sensitive goods, such as perishable goods, pharmaceuticals, and electronics.
Rail-Sea Intermodal : This involves the movement of goods by rail to a seaport, where the cargo is then loaded onto ships for international transport. It is commonly used for shipping large volumes of goods between different continents.
Road-Sea Intermodal : This mode of transportation involves the use of trucks to transport goods to a seaport, where the cargo is then loaded onto ships for international transport. It is commonly used for moving goods between neighboring countries or regions.
Rail-Truck Intermodal : This involves the movement of goods by rail to a destination terminal, where the cargo is then transferred to trucks for final delivery to the destination. It is commonly used for moving goods over long distances, such as across the country.
